The Future of Higher Education  in Ai (page 1)

Table of Contents

Introduction

Artificial intelligence is one of the most prominent trendy applications of information systems as a specialization of modern learning that is interested in learning and comprehending the nature of human intelligence and its simulations to build a new generation of intelligent computers that can be programmed to complete many of the duties that need a high power of inference, speculation, and perception, which are markers that people want It is contained in the list of intelligent manners.

Artificial intelligence applications are essential in the fields of life. Still, they are more necessary for academic organizations and universities, which define an excellent condition that cannot be issued with, as universities today are no longer restricted to schooling but instead have become a vital part of the system of tolerable development in societies, as it highlights (Morní, 2018) The mission of universities today overextended the standard function of preserving legacy, identicalness, and Education. Instead, universities today are needed to keep up with technological evolution through the design of new ways of teaching and Education.

So, educational reform tasks quickly expanded their education systems following the conditions of artificial intelligence, as the program administered by the Gutenberg Summit in November 2017 for schooling and civilization concentrated on three preferences for more helpful use of artificial intelligence in Education and knowledge described in creating digital competencies and talents connected to digital transformation; Education via information analysis and understanding(Tuomi, 2018).

The academic actions of researchers also revved to explore the consequences of artificial intelligence on Education in available and Higher Education in particular. Hence, the analysis (Khare, Stewart, and Khare, 2018) highlighted the positive effect of artificial intelligence applications on learner victory. The study (Tuomi, 2018) highlighted the significance of artificial intelligence In providing prosperous educational conditions and the chances of cracking conventional problems of Education operating artificial intelligence applications. The analysis (Fryer, 2019) highlighted robots’ function in creating students’ interest in understanding other languages. The study (Ma and Siau,2018) highlighted the significance of artificial intelligence in creating higher Education and transforming traditional forms of schooling.

In the contrasting context, many analyses reviewed the challenges appearing from applications of artificial intelligence, specifically concerning the standard functions of human help, where an examination (Fernández, Fernández, and Aburto, 2019) proved that the incredible challenge encountered by the University of the new millennium in the critical requirement as an effect of the evolution of data technology lies The need to design, plan, create and execute digital skills to prepare better specialists who can comprehend the technological conditions and make it according to their requirements. Some experimenters (Harkut and Kasat, 2019) also highlighted the growing suspicions of the space of artificial intelligence. Those worries stood the lack of confidence: as it rotates almost science, technology, and algorithms that most people do not understand, which makes it hard for them to trust and decreases the necessity for the workforce. This improves the probability of extending unemployment.

In Arab territory, artificial intelligence is always a relatively current subject. Arab institutes follow a standard process of Education with the interpretation of these institutes in infrastructure, so there are no applied studies, examinations, or even theories on the subjects of artificial intelligence. However, analysis actions were restricted to relieve daybreak on the availability of Schooling technology in these institutes. However, these institutes’ plans suggest the possibility of assuming artificial intelligence as one of the norms supporting higher instruction.

In the dawn of this, this examination examines the importance of Arab universities’ readiness to embrace artificial intelligence tasks.

2. Study Importance

Theoretical importance: The study’s significance emanates from my experienced curiosity in academic teaching, and I want to explore future educational problems.

Practical importance: This examination aims to define the most likely scenario(s) of embracing AI in Higher Education and to feed them to decision-makers in higher schooling. This analysis is particularly vital for University authorities, i.e. the chiefs of related colleges and the validating deanships. It is even more applicable to distance learning deanships and resuming schooling as they require to be provided with the most liable conventions about AI applications and to be allowed to evolve conscious of and ready for the anticipated AI transformation in the schooling occupation.

3. Study Problem

Some experimenters view artificial intelligence as a questionable topic, and it is usually described in a harmful form., Some may define it as a practical benefit for businesses. At the same time, for some, it is a technology that endangers the very presence of human ethnicity because it may be capable of managing and maintaining man. Still, Artificial intelligence has impacted our lifestyle instantly or indirectly, shaping tomorrow’s destiny. This has driven some experimenters to question an exhilarating query to what degree technology can revolutionize the teaching world. So, this reflection studies the future of more elevated Education if artificial intelligence is assumed and the scope to which Saudi colleges are ready to embrace artificial intelligence applications in their educational techniques.

Study Questions: Can you provide an update on how AI advancements have affected academic instruction in higher Education?

What is the most possible forthcoming system for Academic Instruction in Higher Education in light of AI changes?

What actions and measures must be launched in higher Education to create the most probable advantages of AI transformations? 

4. Terms Definitions

Higher Education: The experimenter points out all the organizations that belong to the Ministry of Higher Education, including colleges, universities, and corresponding institutions.

Artificial Intelligence: A mixture of approaches, methods, and mechanisms for making prototypes and solving problems by affecting the manners of scented people.

Transformation: directs to the futuristic case of the forms, styles, techniques, and strategies embraced by higher Education. It even directs to the attended products for AI changes in teaching and education curricula, in which higher education organizations chose to get the advantages of artificial intelligence applications.

5. Literature View

Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence operations by machines, specifically computer systems. Thus, it is a set of computational techniques motivated by humans manipulating their tense system and body to feel, understand and work. (Harkut, and , Kasat, 2019).

Barrio (2018) described the most noticeable disparity between human and artificial intelligence is that the computer (regardless of its ability or vitality) is restricted to what it names “signals” (logical programming language) with a more heightened memory ability than human intelligence; nevertheless, unlike the latter, it is unfit to decipher substances. Thus, the computer’s working or computational intelligence is fixed to processing data, but it does not hold the capability to comprehend what they are processing.

 So artificial intelligence describes science that is involved with creating intelligent appliances that act as one would hope humans would do, and artificial intelligence manages the following sites:

  • Natural Language Processing
  • Speech Understanding 
  • Neural Network 
  • Expert stems 
  • Robotics

The prior aim of artificial intelligence is to allow machines to process data as near as the human mode of solving problems. Processing Parallel, where several charges are performed simultaneously, runs out and is the nearest human path to solving problems. A better knowledge of what human brains are by solving the brainiac so that it can be affected (Velik, 2012)

According to Chaudhary, 2017), artificial intelligence helps learners and teachers by providing an educational condition and cooperative learning. The usage of artificial intelligence and trendy technologies can support teachers and students in achieving more educational knowledge, as well as provide knowledge for teachers and direction about the techniques and scope of artificial intelligence in Education needed to achieve greatness, according to (and Aburto, 2019)

The essence of artificial intelligence does not control this matter. Instead, it contributes to enhancing Education for all additional levels while enhancing the qualitative method of Education by equipping students with feedback for their Education according to their needs and handling the integration of other conditions of human relations and data and communication technology.

Chaudhary (2017) proves that AI applications help students and teachers develop an education condition and provide cooperative Education. Using computer intelligence and new technologies can potentially enhance the educational experience for teachers and students. It will give details to teachers and administration about the techniques and range of artificial intelligence in teaching needed to achieve greatness.

In 2040, there are high expectations for advancements in educational technology. This includes new teaching methods, models, and learning approaches that will make Education easier than ever. However, a significant question arises: Are educational organizations and establishments prepared for these unprecedented technological advancements? One such innovation is Artificial Intelligence (AI), a part of computer science. Its purpose is to design intelligent systems that mimic human behaviour. AI emulates formations, allowing objects, events, and processes to be described using their qualitative properties and logical and mathematical relationships (Otman & Jameel, 2012, p.224).

Many investigators such as (Fernández, Fernández, and Aburto,2019), (Mynbayeva et al., 2017), and Groff, 2013) tried to analyze the general state of Education after using artificial intelligence and the outline of their arguments was the necessity to embrace practical and increasingly relevant policies The powers of artificial intelligence are maintained in a level route, according to the requirements of the most usual institutions of the organization (such as colleges), which needs a quick difference in the standard educational rules as they fit with the applications of artificial intelligence.

How Artificial Intelligence Affects Higher Education:

Many experimenters pointed out the results of artificial intelligence on higher Education, so it was approved (Ma and Keng, 2018) that artificial intelligence will impact higher Education in two significant sites

  1. Artificial intelligence dramatically impacts higher education curricula, as its power can enhance speed and accuracy. This necessitates the need for practical opportunities to help students develop their skills. Technical fields and liberal societies may become more prevalent because these sites are less weak. To intrude artificial espionage. “Implementing artificial intelligence may negatively impact areas such as accounting and financial research.
  1. Enrollment: We may see a quick drop in university registration due to the high cost, as increased Education is not cheap for many because of that price.

Among the most significant results that higher Education will share, according to (Fernández, Fernández, L and Aburto, 2019), is the reserve of the standard language with the digital language. Digital language for researchers to deal with applications of artificial intelligence

The Future of Higher Education  in Ai (page 2)

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